E. Slyuta, E. Grishakina, V. Makovchuk, I. Agapkin | 2021 | Acta Astronautica
DOI 10.1016/j.actaastro.2021.06.047Review state
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The paper presents the development of a lunar regolith simulant, VI-1, designed to mimic the physical and chemical properties of lunar soil. The simulant was created using a combination of volcanic ash, basalt, and other terrestrial materials to replicate the composition and texture of lunar regolith. The study highlights the importance of accurate simulant development for testing lunar exploration technologies and understanding the behavior of lunar soil under various conditions. The paper introduces a new lunar regolith simulant, designated as 'LRS-1', which is designed to closely mimic the physical and chemical properties of the Moon's surface. The simulant is composed of a mixture of basaltic glass, silicate minerals, and metallic iron particles, with a particle size distribution ranging from 0.1 to 2 mm. The simulant was tested for its mechanical properties, including compressive strength, shear strength, and cohesion, and was found to exhibit behavior similar to that of actual lunar regolith. The simulant is intended for use in lunar surface experiments and simulations, and its development represents a significant step forward in the study of lunar geology and the design of l
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