M. Gao, R. Jia, H. Sun, M. Ojovan, G. Fang, A. Chakrabarti, K. Xu | 2026 | Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids
DOI 10.1016/j.jnoncrysol.2026.123992Review state
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This paper investigates the conversion of a basalt-based lunar regolith simulant into glass-ceramics through high-temperature melt-quenching and controlled heat treatment. The study reports mechanical properties and crystallization behavior of the resulting material, highlighting its potential for lunar construction. The paper discusses the development of glass-ceramics from lunar regolith simulant, focusing on the synthesis, microstructure, and mechanical properties of the material. The study highlights the potential of lunar regolith as a resource for in-situ resource utilization (ISRU) in future lunar missions. The authors also emphasize the importance of understanding the thermal and mechanical behavior of these materials under simulated lunar conditions. The provided text appears to be a series of URLs and file names associated with a scientific or technical paper, likely from a journal or repository. The URLs point to image files (thumbnails, high-resolution images, etc.) related to the paper, and the file names follow a pattern such as `grX.jpg`, `grX_sml.jpg`, `grX_lrg.jpg`, and `grX_sml.jpg`, where `X` is a number. These files are likely figures or images included in the p
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Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC)
thermal analysis
X-ray diffraction (XRD)
Structural analysis
Raman spectroscopy
Molecular structure analysis
Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM)
Microstructural analysis
Mechanical property testing
Performance evaluation
Differential scanning calorimetry
thermal analysis
Non-isothermal crystallization kinetics
thermal analysis
Heat treatment
thermal processing
Crystallinity
Varies with heat treatment conditions
Compressive strength
Varies with heat treatment conditions
Compressive strength
355 MPa
Vickers hardness
approximately 8 GPa
Elastic modulus
84 GPa
crystallization activation energy (Ea)
414 kJ/mol
glass transition temperature (Trg)
0.50
amorphous content
high